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Petrol and gas are both terms used to refer to fuels commonly used in vehicles and various industries. Here's a description of each Petrol, also known as gasoline in some regions, is a liquid fuel derived from crude oil through refining processes. It is one of the primary fuels used in internal combustion engines, powering most cars, motorcycles, and light trucks around the world. Petrol is highly flammable and is composed of hydrocarbons, typically consisting of molecules with 5 to 12 carbon atoms. When used in automotive engines, petrol is mixed with air in the carburetor or fuel injection system and then ignited by a spark plug to produce a controlled explosion within the engine cylinders. This combustion process generates the power needed to move the vehicle. In addition to its use in transportation, petrol is also used in various power equipment, such as lawnmowers, chainsaws, and some small boats. However, concerns about environmental impact and climate change have led to increased efforts to develop alternative and more sustainable fuels.